





Bahamian Strongback
Bourreria succulenta
Bahamian Strongback

Urban Forest Tree Walk


Scientific Name
Bourreria succulenta
Location
Baker Park
Bourreria succulenta, commonly known as Strongbark or Shiny-leaved Strongbark, is a native tree or large shrub that brings both ecological value and understated beauty to the landscapes of southern Florida, the Caribbean, and Central America. With its shiny, dark green leaves, clusters of delicate orange flowers, and bright red berries, it’s a magnet for wildlife and a gem in native plant gardens.
Growing up to 20 feet tall, Strongbark has a somewhat irregular form with twisting branches and a rugged bark texture that gives it character. Its small, trumpet-shaped flowers bloom in bursts throughout the year, especially in warmer months. These blooms not only add vibrant color but also attract butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. Later, the tree produces clusters of fleshy red fruit that birds love, helping support the local food web.
Bourreria succulenta is drought-tolerant, salt-tolerant, and well-adapted to Florida’s tough coastal conditions. It’s a slow to moderate grower, making it a manageable choice for home landscapes, restoration projects, or urban green spaces. Plus, with its wildlife value and native roots, it’s a strong ambassador for sustainable planting.
Fast Facts
Pollinator Powerhouse
The bright orange blooms of Bourreria succulenta aren’t just eye-catching—they’re pollinator magnets. Butterflies and bees can’t resist them, making Strongbark a valuable friend to Florida’s native species.
Hometown
Strongbark is native to southern Florida, the Caribbean, and parts of Central America. It thrives in coastal hammocks and limestone rocklands, where it has adapted to hot sun, poor soil, and salty air.
Bird Buffet
Once the blooms fade, shiny red fruits take the stage. These berries are beloved by songbirds, especially during winter months when food is scarce—turning Strongbark into a natural bird feeder.
